GK Question of Important Chemical Name and Formula
1. Acetone: acetone: (CH3)2 CO
2. Acetylene: acetylene: C2H2
3. Ammonia: ammonia: NH3
4. Salammoniac: ammonium chloride: NH4Cl
5. Ammonium: ammonium hydroxide: NH4OH
6. Soot: amorphous carbon: C
7. Aniline: aniline: C6H5 NH2
8. White
lead: basic lead
carbonate: 2PbCO3 Pb(OH)2
9. Cadmium
sulfate: cadmium sulfate:
CdSO4
10. Carbide: calcium carbide: CaC2
11. Chalk: calcium carbonate: CaCo3
12. Limestone: calcium carbonate: CaCO3
13. Calcium
chloride: calcium chloride:
CaCl2
14. Slaked
lime: calcium hydroxide:
Ca(OH)2
15. Bleaching
powder: calcium
hypochlorite: CaCl (OCl)
16. Quicklime: calcium monoxide: CaO
17. Gypsum: calcium sulfate: CaSO4 2H2O
18. Carbon
dioxide: carbon dioxide: CO2
19. Blue
vitrol: copper sulfate:
CuSO4 5H2O
20. Graphite: crystaline carbon: C
21. Ether: di-ethyl ether: (C2H5)2O
22. Iron
chloride: ferrous chloride:
FeCl2 4H2O
23. Green
vitrol: ferrous sulfate:
FeSO4 7H2O
24. Iron
sulfide: ferrous sulfide:
FeS
25. Glycerine
or glycerol: glycerine: C3H5 (OH)3
26. Bauxite: hydrated aluminium oxides: Al2O3 2H2O
27. Soda
ash: hydrated sodium
carbonate: Na2CO3 10H2O
28. hydrochloric
acid: hydrochloric acid:
HCl
29. hydrofluoric
acid: hydrofluoric acid:
HF
30. prussic
acid: hydrogen cyanide:
HCN
31. hydrogen
sulfide: hydrogen sulfide:
H2S
32. lead
sulfide: lead sulfide: PbS
33. magnesia: magnesium oxide: MgO
34. marsh
gas: methane: CH4
35. nitric
acid: nitric acid: HNO3
36. laughing
gas: nitrous oxide: N2O
37. phosphoric
acid: ortho phosphoric
acid: H3PO4
38. carbolic
acid: phenol: C6H5OH
39. minumum: plumbate: 2PbO PbO2
40. potassium
bromide: potassium bromide:
KBr
41. potash: potassium carbonate: K2CO3
42. potassium
chlorate: potassium
chlorate: KClO3
43. potassium
chloride: potassium
chloride: KCl
44. potassium
chromate: potassium
chromate: K2CrO4
45. potassium
cyanide: potassium cyanide:
KCN
46. potassium
dichromate: potassium
dichromate: K2Cr2O7
47. red
prussiate: potassium ferrocyanide:
K3Fe(CN)6
48. yellow
prussiate of potassium: potassium
ferrocyanide: K4Fe(CN)6 3H2O
49. caustic
potash: potassium
hydroxide: KOH
50. potassium
ionide: potassium ionide:
KI
51. heating
gas: propane: C3H8
52. carborundum: silicon carbide: SiC
53. silver
bromide: silver bromide:
AgBr
54. silver
nitrate: silver nitrate:
AGNO3
55. table
salt: sodium chloride:
NaCl
56. caustic
soda: sodium hydroxide:
NaOH
57. sodium
monoxide: sodium oxide: Na2O
58. borax: sodium tetraborate: Na2B4O7 10H2O
59. tinstone,
tin putty: stannic oxide: SnO2
60. sulphuric
acid: sulphuric acid: H2SO4
61. trilene: trichlorethylene: C2HCl3
62. urea: urea: CO(NH2)2
63. butter
of zinc: zinc chloride:
ZnCl2 3H2O
64. zinc or
chinese white: zinc oxide: ZnO
65. white
vitrol: zinc sulphate:
ZnSO4 7H2O
66. zinc
blende: zinc sulphide: ZnS